Pengaruh CEO Female, CEO Tenure, Profitability dan Business Risk terhadap Capital Structure pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2014-2019

Authors

  • Muhammad Rifki Septiawan Universitas Negeri Jakarta
  • Gatot Nazir Ahmad
  • Destria Kurnianti

Keywords:

CEO Female, CEO Tenure, Profitabilitas, Risiko Bisnis, Struktur Modal

Abstract

This study looks at how the influence of CEO Female, CEO Tenure, Profitability and Business Risk on the capital structure of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2019. The dependent variable in this study is the capital structure. The independent variables in this research are CEO Female, CEO Tenure, Profitability, and Business Risk. The research sample is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2019. The total sample is 768 samples from 128 companies. The analysis used is panel data analysis using the common effect model. The results of this study are female CEOs (CEO Female) do not have a significant influence on the company's capital structure, the tenure of a CEO (CEO Tenure) has a significant influence on the company's capital structure, the level of profitability does not have a significant effect on the company's capital structure. The level of business risk has no significant effect on the company's capital structure.

 

Penelitian ini melihat bagaimana pengaruh CEO Female, CEO Tenure, Profitability dan Businness Risk terhadap struktur modal perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2014-2019. Variabel terikat dalam penelitian ini adalah struktur modal. Variabel Bebas dalam penelitan ini ada CEO Female, CEO Tenure, Profitabilitas, dan Businness Risk. Sampel penelitian adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2014-2019. Total sampel sebanyak 768 sample dari 128 perusahaan. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis data panel yang menggunakan common effect model. Hasil penelitian ini ialah CEO Perempuan (CEO Female) tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap struktur modal perusahaan, Lama jabatan seorang CEO (CEO Tenure) memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap struktur modal perusahaan. Tingkat profitabilitas tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap struktur modal perusahaan. Tingkat risiko bisnis tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap struktur modal perusahaan.

References

Adams, R. B., Almeida, H., & Ferreira, D. (2005). Powerful Ceos And Their Impact On Corporate Performance. Review of Financial Studies, 18(4), 1403–1432. https://doi.org/10.1093/rfs/hhi030

Adams, R. B., & Ferreira, D. (2009). Women In The Boardroom And Their Impact On Governance And Performance. Journal of Financial Economics, 94, 291–309. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2008.10.007

Adusei, M., & Obeng, E. Y. T. (2019a). Board Gender Diversity And The Capital Structure Of Microfinance Institutions: A Global Analysis. Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, 71, 258–269. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.qref.2018.09.006

Adusei, M., & Obeng, E. Y. T. (2019b). Board Gender Diversity And The Capital Structure Of Microfinance Institutions: A Global Analysis. Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.qref.2018.09.006

Bambang, R. (2001). Dasar-Dasar Pembelanjaan Perusahaan. Edisi Keempat, Cetakan Ketujuh, BPFE Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, 59.

Berger, P. G., Ofek, E., & Yermack, D. L. (1997). Managerial Entrenchment And Capital Structure Decisions. The Journal of Finance, 52(4), 1411–1438. https://doi.org/10.2307/2329441

Bernile, G., Bhagwat, V., & Yonker, S. (2018). Board Diversity, Firm Risk, And Corporate Policies. Journal of Financial Economics, 127(3), 588–612. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2017.12.009

Brealey, R. A., Myers, S. C., Allen, F., & Mohanty, P. (2018). Principles Of Corporate Finance, 12/e (Vol. 12). McGraw-Hill Education.

Charness, G., & Gneezy, U. (2012). Strong Evidence For Gender Differences In Risk Taking. Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 83(1), 50–58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2011.06.007

Chen, H. L., Hsu, W. T., & Huang, Y. S. (2010). Top Management Team Characteristics, R&D Investment And Capital Structure In The It Industry. Small Business Economics, 35(3), 319–333. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11187-008-9166-2

Ciecka, J. E. (2009). The Binomial Conception And Birth Of The Normal Distribution. J. Legal Econ., 16, 83.

Croson, R., & Gneezy, U. (2009). Gender Differences In Preferences. Journal of Economic Literature, 47(2), 448–474. https://doi.org/10.1257/jel.47.2.448

Daskalakis, N., Balios, D., & Dalla, V. (2017). The Behaviour Of SMES’ Capital Structure Determinants In Different Macroeconomic States. Journal of Corporate Finance, 46, 248–260. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2017.07.005

Eilifsen, A., Knechel, W. R., & Wallage, P. (2001). Application Of The Business Risk Audit Model: A Field Study. Accounting Horizons, 15(3), 193–207. https://doi.org/10.2308/acch.2001.15.3.193

Finkelstein, S., & Hambrick, D. C. (1990). Top-Management-Team Tenure And Organizational Outcomes: The Moderating Role Of Managerial Discretion. Administrative Science Quarterly, 35(3), 484–503. https://doi.org/10.2307/2393314

Graham, J. R., Harvey, C. R., & Puri, M. (2013). Managerial Attitudes And Corporate Actions. Journal of Financial Economics, 109(1), 103–121. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2013.01.010

Gujarati, D., Porter, D., & Mardanugraha, E. (2013). Dasar-Dasar Ekonometrika (5th ed.; S. Wardhani, ed.). Jakarta: Salemba Empat.

Hambrick, D. C., & Fukutomi, G. D. (1991). The Seasons Of A Ceo’s Tenure. Academy of Management Review. Academy of Management, 16(4). https://doi.org/10.5465/AMR.1991.4279621

Hersch, J. (1996). Smoking, Seat Belts, And Other Risky Consumer Decisions: Differences By Gender And Race. Managerial and Decision Economics, 17(5), 471–481. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1468(199609)17:5<471::AID-MDE789>3.0.CO;2-W

Hersch, J. (1998). Compensating Differentials For Gender-Specific Job Injury Risks. American Economic Review, 88(3), 598–607. https://doi.org/10.2307/116851

Higson, A. (1997). Developments In Audit Approaches: From Audit Efficiency To Audit Effectiveness. Current Issues in Auditing, 3, 198–215.

Jouida, S. (2018). Diversification, Capital Structure And Profitability: A Panel Var Approach. Research in International Business and Finance, 45, 243–256. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ribaf.2017.07.155

Kieschnick, R., & Moussawi, R. (2018a). Firm Age, Corporate Governance, And Capital Structure Choices. Journal of Corporate Finance, 48, 597–614. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2017.12.011

Kieschnick, R., & Moussawi, R. (2018b). Firm Age, Corporate Governance, And Capital Structure Choices. Journal of Corporate Finance. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2017.12.011

Lemon, W. M., Tatum, K. W., & Turley, W. S. (2000). Developments In The Audit Methodologies Of Large Accounting Firms. ABG Professional Information London, UK.

Moradi, A., & Paulet, E. (2019). The Firm-Specific Determinants Of Capital Structure–An Empirical Analysis Of Firms Before And During The Euro Crisis. Research in International Business and Finance, 47, 150–161.

Muradoǧlu Yaz Gulnur, Y. G., & Sivaprasad, S. (2012). Capital Structure And Abnormal Returns. International Business Review, 21(3), 328–341. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2011.03.007

Ndaki, D. P., Beisland, L. A., & Mersland, R. (2018). Capital Structure And Ceo Tenure In Microfinance Institutions. Strategic Change, 27(4), 329–337. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsc.2205

Nguyen, T., Bai, M., Hou, Y., & Vu, M.-C. (2020). Corporate Governance And Dynamics Capital Structure:, Evidence From Vietnam. Global Finance Journal, 48, 100554.

Nwachukwu, J., & Mohammed, D. (2012). Business Risk, Industry Affiliation, And Corporate Capital Structure: Evidence From Publicly Listed Nigerian Companies. Journal of African Business, 13(1), 5–15. https://doi.org/10.1080/15228916.2012.657918

Orser, B. J., Riding, A. L., & Manley, K. (2006). Women Entrepreneurs And Financial Capital. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 30(5), 643–665.

Pacula, R. L. (1997). Women And Substance Use: Are Women Less Susceptible To Addiction? The American Economic Review, 87(2), 454–459.

Pástor, Ľ., & Veronesi, P. (2003). Stock Valuation And Learning About Profitability. Journal of Finance, 58(5), 1749–1789. https://doi.org/10.1111/1540-6261.00587

Rajan, R. G., & Zingales, L. (1995). What Do We Know about Capital Structure? Some Evidence from International Data. The Journal of Finance, 50(5), 1421–1460. https://doi.org/10.2307/2329322

Ria, Y., & Lestari, P. V. (2015). Pengaruh Risiko Bisnis, Ukuran Perusahaan Dan Pertumbuhan Penjualan Terhadap Struktur Modal. Udayana University.

Ross, S. A., Westerfield, R. W., & Jordan, B. D. (2001). Essentials of Corporate Finance. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Inc.

Sila, V., Gonzalez, A., & Hagendorff, J. (2016). Women On Board: Does Boardroom Gender Diversity Affect Firm Risk? Journal of Corporate Finance, 36, 26–53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2015.10.003

Tarus, D. K., & Ayabei, E. (2016). Board Composition And Capital Structure: Evidence From Kenya. Management Research Review, 39(9), 1056–1079. https://doi.org/10.1108/MRR-01-2015-0019

Vo, X. V. (2017). Determinants Of Capital Structure In Emerging Markets: Evidence From Vietnam. Research in International Business and Finance, 40, 105–113. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ribaf.2016.12.001

Yildirim, R., Masih, M., & Bacha, O. I. (2018). Determinants Of Capital Structure: Evidence From Shari’ah Compliant And Non-Compliant Firms. Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, 51, 198–219.

Yulianti, Y., & Tahwin, M. (2016). Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Struktur Modal Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Potensio, 24(02).

Zinkhan, G. M., & Karande, K. W. (1991). Cultural And Gender Differences In Risk-Taking Behavior Among American And Spanish Decision Makers. Journal of Social Psychology, 131(5), 741–742. https://doi.org/10.1080/00224545.1991.9924657

Published

2022-04-28

How to Cite

Muhammad Rifki Septiawan, Gatot Nazir Ahmad, & Destria Kurnianti. (2022). Pengaruh CEO Female, CEO Tenure, Profitability dan Business Risk terhadap Capital Structure pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2014-2019 . Jurnal Bisnis, Manajemen, Dan Keuangan - JBMK, 3(1), 140-152. Retrieved from http://103.8.12.68/index.php/jbmk/article/view/600